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What is CNC machining? What is the core principle? -Worldsoaring
2025-Jun-19

 What is CNC machining? What is the core principle? -Worldsoaring

CNC Machining (Computer Numerical Control) refers to a manufacturing process that uses computerized programming to control machine tools for precision material removal.
Core Principle: CAD design → CAM programming → G-code instructions → multi-axis tool/workpiece movement for subtractive forming.

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What are the advantages of CNC machining?

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What are the core functions of CNC processing?

  1. Precision Cutting

    • Turning/Milling/Drilling: Shafts, housings

  2. Complex Forming

    • 5-axis contouring: Impellers, turbine blades

  3. Specialty Processing

    • Micro-milling: Optical microstructures (<0.1 mm)

    • Hard turning: Quenched steel (HRC 60+)

What are the main applications of CNC precision processing?

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What are the core process flows of CNC?

Key Technologies:

High-Speed Machining (HSM): 20,000+ rpm spindles, reduces thermal distortion


Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL): 95% less coolant, eco-friendly


Complete Machining: Turn-mill centers for single-setup processing

Classification of CNC processing materials?

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The development history of CNC technology?

  1. Intelligent Machining

     Adaptive control: Real-time parameter adjustment (e.g. Siemens Advanced CNC)

  2. Multi-Tasking

    Turn-mill centers: 50% accuracy improvement by reducing setups

  3. Green Manufacturing

    Dry machining: Zero emissions for CFRP components

  4.  Summary: CNC machining forms the cornerstone of modern manufacturing. Its continuously expanding capabilities in precision-efficiency-flexibility drive technological breakthroughs across aerospace, new energy, and semiconductor sectors.


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